The Congress of Residential Architecture

•Changing the Shape of Residential Architecture •
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 Post subject: Rethink, Reform, Renew | By Architects for Architects
PostPosted: Tue Dec 15, 2009 9:08 pm 
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RETHINK Education, REFORM Practice, RENEW Design

Now is the time for all good Architects to come to aid of their profession. Jeremiah Eck, and Michael Griffith and I traveled to Duo's office to try and draft a one page doctrine (or constitution) to challenge all current architectural organizations to REINVENT themselves to reform how we are taught, how we currently practice, and our responsibility to design…. as small practitioners! Our hope is to have all architects sign our contract, and begin to make the necessary changes to improve the current state of Architects and Architecture.

(This is a side project that has been born from CORA, unrelated directly to CORA as a whole, but whose goal is to simply improve the role of the Architect. I am closing the thread, (debate it elsewhere,) but I wanted to update you on our progress as this movement is born.)

I will update you often....

Peace

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 Post subject: Re: Rethink, Reform, Renew | By Architects for Architects
PostPosted: Tue Jan 12, 2010 12:46 pm 
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This is our first version, complete.

Architecture Imperiled

The majority of architects in American have been ill-served by the common institutions that have been created to support our profession. In practice, many of those institutions promote membership over service, self-recognition over relevance and words over action.

In academia and journalism, style is too often valued over substance, fashion over craft and image over use.
Government has eroded the recognition of our profession’s authority and unique role in preserving the safety, efficiency, and beauty of construction.

This cascading loss of credulity has occurred over the last generation, and its effect has been disastrous in the current economic crisis.

Our Crisis of Credibility and Its Impact

The collective abrogation of institutional relevance has threatened the historic role of architects as the voice of reason and insight in construction. Multiple erosions of authoritative recognition of our profession’s integrity have compromised our worth to our culture.
The act of licensure itself has become a test of perseverance, rather than excellence, and the wide disparity among state requirements trivializes the legal recognition of our status as society’s agents of safety, utility and beauty in building design.

The AIA, among other institutions, have created a system where licensure is conditioned on continuing professional education that primarily serves as a profit center for the institutions who sanction them, providing programs of dubious value.

The creation of a parallel licensing body, LEEDs certification, has further compromised the primacy of registered architects as the central arbiters of built form. In the assertion of its own value, LEEDs certification promotes an agenda of fabricated exclusivity, putting its organization’s interests above relevant utility. What has resulted is a de facto code of aesthetic ethics called “sustainable design” which aspires to redefine and appropriate what architects have always valued, advocated and practiced.

As architects have become increasingly marginalized in influence and worth to our culture, neither academia nor journalism have supported the historic role of the profession as the sole voice of value in construction. Rather than provide exposure of social relevance and innovative engagement, these beacons and mirrors of our profession remain focused on a cult of personalities and abstract formal expression. Promoting an exclusive orthodoxy these previously open and objective platforms for diversity, contextual influences and craft now position the profession of architecture as an elitist endeavor, - a disastrous image in a time of economic distress.

Not surprisingly, all levels of government have responded to society’s increasing perception of our profession’s irrelevancy by creating an ever-tightening web of regulatory oversight. The perceived incapacity of architects to provide holistic relevant building design have allowed government to sanction alternatives to the use of licensed architects. It is undeniable that the value of the architect has been diminished in this last generation

A Call to Action

There are concrete positions that can re-establish our credibility in a time when our society has legitimately questioned the value of all goods and services. We propose the following reforms and reinventions, intended to reverse decades long slide of our profession:

1) Institutions that support our profession, such as the AIA, insist that all states require a licensed architect to sanction the design of any construction requiring a building permit, including houses.

2) Continuing Education or Professional Practice Certification requirements be administered only by institutions accredited to confer professional degrees in architecture or by the NCARB with consistent national standards applicable across all states. A minimum commitment of pro bono professional practice, teaching, or mentoring be required for continued licensure.

3) All licensed architects be LEED certified as part of their licensure, updated by required Continued Education or Professional Practice Certification cited above.

4) Architectural education include a base curriculum that requires mentoring, internship and building experience of students with licensed architects in the tradition of apprenticeship before a professional degree is conferred.

5) The AIA dedicate an appropriate portion of its budget to grass roots gatherings promoting regional integration of architects and their user groups, and provide for that re-allocation by streamlining its headquarters staff and downsizing of national committee structure.

6) All institutions that support our profession, including the AIA and its local chapters, recognize residential architecture as a unique discipline and dedicate an appropriate portion of their budget to that effort.

7) That all institutions, schools or media be encouraged to promote the true value of architecture to the public at large devoid of stylistic preferences.



NOTE: I am opening the thread for comments, but only with regard to positive suggestions. We will be monitoring this thread for recommendations and sharing it with a small outside group who may arrive to CORA for the first time. SO, please do not allow this thread to drift and play nice, my cyber-scissors are in hand for editing. Further commentary regarding our goals and intent can occur on other threads if you desire.


Peace

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 Post subject: Re: Rethink, Reform, Renew | By Architects for Architects
PostPosted: Tue Jan 12, 2010 1:29 pm 
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I was pleased with what I read in the first part of this, especially the understanding of how the profession's misdirection opened the door for government interference which then threatens to make it extinct. Very thought provoking stuff.

Quote:
There are concrete positions that can re-establish our credibility in a society that has questioned the value of all goods and services.


What was less inspiring to me was the list of concrete positions. It comes off as a list of oft-voiced gripes. I don't see immediately how the list works to "re-establish credibility". You get credibility in the eyes of the public by walking the walk. Not by government mandate. I'm not sure that state required plan stamping automatically creates "value of goods and services".

If pro-bono work increases credibility in the public's eyes, that should be made clearer. Maybe develop the list as a point-counterpoint, i.e. to the charge that the profession is seen as elitist, we now require a certain percentage of pro-bono work.

I'm not sure I understand the point about residential architecture being separate from housing and small practice. Clearly you have something in mind here, but I don't see what it is.

But all in all, I applaud this effort even if I don't agree with each point.


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 Post subject: Re: Rethink, Reform, Renew | By Architects for Architects
PostPosted: Tue Jan 12, 2010 1:52 pm 
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Tom, I posted the wrong version... I updated it... sorry.

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 Post subject: Re: Rethink, Reform, Renew | By Architects for Architects
PostPosted: Tue Jan 12, 2010 5:09 pm 
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Somehow you lost the hook that got me in the opening paragraphs. I don't remember what it was exactly, but the idea that government intervention has come about because of the erosion in the profession was presented much more clearly.

As an outsider looking at it, your first position about all plans being stamped seems the height of immediate self-interest. I'd at least move that further down the list. I sincerely think you guys need to look at this more closely. Its a chicken and egg thing. You make it sound as if non-architects drawing plans has caused the slippage in the profession. I submit its the other way around. The slippage in the profession has caused the consumer to look elsewhere for something that more closely reflects their notion of value. I'm not suggesting this be debated here, just that I wouldn't put it at the top of your list. It seems to me to be the end result of a lot of work within the industry to regain the lost relevance. You have to earn it, not get it at the start.

need a "d" on encourage on #7.


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 Post subject: Re: Rethink, Reform, Renew | By Architects for Architects
PostPosted: Tue Jan 12, 2010 5:36 pm 
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thanks!

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 Post subject: Re: Rethink, Reform, Renew | By Architects for Architects
PostPosted: Thu Jan 14, 2010 12:59 pm 
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I think the whole second section needs to be re-written in plain language. I'm one for academic texts and letting the language go where it wants to in order to support the ideas, but I think you are ignoring a big part of your target audience here with overly complicated language. Ironically its a microcosm of what has made us irrelevant.

Just as an example:
Quote:
The creation of a parallel licensing body, LEEDs certification, has further compromised the primacy of registered architects as the central arbiters of built form. In the assertion of its own value, LEEDs certification promotes an agenda of fabricated exclusivity, putting its organization’s interests above relevant utility. What has resulted is a de facto code of aesthetic ethics called “sustainable design” which aspires to redefine and appropriate what architects have always valued, advocated and practiced.


I'd say:
The popularity of LEED and the misrepresentation of LEED as a building design credential has undermined the central role of registered architects in the construction process. While LEED has undoubted value as an expert credential it is only a small subset of the wider ranging expertise of an architect. Yet its popularity has allowed many with only LEED credentials to take over the mind space of the public as the defacto leaders of the building process. The profession had a great role in the establishment of LEED and its within our realm to clarify what it represents. LEEDs role in the larger construction picture must be revised, with its administrators consent, or the Profession must resolve to regard it as an adversary.

I could rewrite the entire thing like this, but I don't want to ruffle any feathers. You have to say in plain words what you are thinking. Its way too cryptic.

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 Post subject: Re: Rethink, Reform, Renew | By Architects for Architects
PostPosted: Thu Jan 14, 2010 1:14 pm 
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there was a definite uptick in the obfuscation of the language in the newer version.


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 Post subject: Re: Rethink, Reform, Renew | By Architects for Architects
PostPosted: Thu Jan 14, 2010 1:21 pm 
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Now is the time for constructive criticism,

...next it is time to ignore it! ;^) only kidding!

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 Post subject: Re: Rethink, Reform, Renew | By Architects for Architects
PostPosted: Fri Jan 15, 2010 3:46 pm 
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Greg La Vardera wrote:

Fundamentally at some level what you are making an appeal for is for architects to be more active, or dominant, in the kind of construction work that serves the much broader demographic of people. I just think it would behoove you to be brainstorming and conceptualizing with at least a few architects that actually live, work, and negotiate the broader demographic on a daily basis. If you don't, then really, its the same folly that brought us here.

I appreciate your sentiment that States should limit houses to architects - that is what you are saying after all, when you strip away the obfuscation as Thomas put it. You know I agree with you - but this is a terrible way to number 1 state this goal. The true intent is so obvious its insulting. And number 2 its a terrible way to go about achieving this goal. My own appeal for a movement to bring other designers into being architects is the much better way, and a positive way to pursue this goal. You guys are all very intelligent, so I hope you can see that without me having to hit you over the head with it.

Which brings me to my point: What exactly do you think will happen once we have every state requiring every house to be designed by architects? The answer to this, or rather the lack of an answer, is why it will never happen. I'm all for grand ideas, but if you can't advance a plan that has a chance of happening then WTF good is it?

So after we magically convince every state to say, hey yeah, all those houses ought to be designed by architects, then how the heck is that going to happen? Do you think that every developer, small builder, hack contractor, modular factory, and every other consumer of cheap bad design is suddenly going to line up for a one site at a time, architecture over all, design commission? Of course that is over the top - but seriously even if they did, who is going to pay for it? You know, because its going to cost a hell of a lot more than where the bad design comes from today. And where are we suddenly going to get the man-power to deliver the design of every house in every state? What happens to the legions of uncredentialed designers, now out of work and where do they go - are you sure that part of the plan should not be having them killed? How does this improve our standing? How does this improve design? Please! Tell me WTF you guys are thinking?

What I've been saying is that we need to be thinking about new business models that allow us to deliver good design to the market at a price competitive with bad design. That is how we make ourselves relevant, and that is how we improve our status. It would be nice if there was a smidgen of this idea in your manifesto.

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 Post subject: Re: Rethink, Reform, Renew | By Architects for Architects
PostPosted: Wed Jan 27, 2010 12:01 am 
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From my chair, Architects are viewed as having good taste and many architects don't have good taste. Nor would I want their "opinion" on taste. Lets just say modern vs classical training. NC State vs Notre Dame.

I think the AIA has spent its life trying to legislate our value rather than the profession creating value on its own. Having all plans reviewed by an architect is one such idea. I don't think bigger government is the answer.

I think architects have a unique talent and training at problem solving. But to use the client to our end is what has got us in this less than desirable situation.

I think architects should focus on being a public or private servant. A good servant is hard to find and when one is found they are valuable and are kept.

As for life safety rules. These rules can be taught and most people who can read can accomplish this simple gaol. Having some technical education might bode well for our reputation. Firmness and commodity will go further with the general public than delight. Delight is great until one has to spend large amounts of money shortly after the owner moves in because the house is not preforming well.

The market place is leaving the profession behind. the public has many choices available to achieve a home design.The bottom line for me is to have my clients saying I Architect met and exceeded their needs. Not, I was bullied into a design I did not want or ask for, or the architect kept referring to the home as his/hers, or designing a modern interpretation of a Georgian house when all the client wanted was 5, 4 and door box they could live a life in.

We need to be taught in school to follow instructions and lead the process to the clients success. Thats how we will become relevant.
When a young architectural student leaves school they should leave all the BS and head games there as well. Schools could go along way at teaching a little bedside manor.


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 Post subject: Re: Rethink, Reform, Renew | By Architects for Architects
PostPosted: Wed Jan 27, 2010 1:05 am 
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3) All licensed architects be LEED certified as part of their licensure, updated by required Continued Education or Professional Practice Certification cited abov

I am not sure LEED is the way to go. LEED is another architect ivory tower. And what LEED area of expertise? LEED NC or LEED for Home. And one can be a LEED expert and not an Architect. Just study the facts, take the test and you can be a LEED consultant.
I think the NHBA is going to win the battle for GREEN $$$. There are other programs that should be considered to go after RA or AIA on ones business card.

I do think LEED principles should be worked into the general architectural education. I don't think we need to require a LEED certificate to maintain a license.

I do think continuing education is important and should be required, Some credits should be required for sustainability as with life safety.
Architects 12 hours, AIA architects 18 hours. Maybe AIA,LEED 24hours.

What about Home Designers. Would this not put RA, AIA at a educational disadvantage in the market place. Should CORA require LEED as requirement of membership? If we CORA are to raise the level of housing, designers should be required to think as we do. This brings me back to the ivory tower and its a small room. I think we need to be working on a stadium so more of the public can join us.

Maybe we need MBA after RA, AIA. Teaching architects to prosper in a free market economy of supply and demand might be a good addition to the manifesto.

Architects shall endeavor to provide a service that has value to the customer as defined by the customer.


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